Trump Signs Bill to Reopen Government After 43-Day Shutdown

After 43 long days, the United States government is finally back open for business. The shutdown, which began on October 1, 2025, became the longest in U.S. history. On the evening of November 12, Donald Trump signed a temporary funding bill, ending the stalemate that had brought federal services to a standstill and left thousands of workers without pay.

The budget impasse stemmed from fierce disagreements over healthcare funding and spending priorities. Democrats pushed for extended tax credits tied to the Affordable Care Act, while Republicans refused to include them in the final deal. The temporary resolution keeps the government running through January 30, though it leaves some of the most contentious issues unresolved.

Under the newly passed legislation, most federal programs will continue to operate at current funding levels. Essential services like the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) are funded through September 2026, giving some relief to millions of Americans. However, the dispute over healthcare subsidies was postponed, setting the stage for another showdown early next year.

While federal workers will finally receive back pay, many are still waiting for clear answers about when they’ll be fully compensated. The shutdown affected everything from national parks to passport services, and it placed enormous stress on families who rely on government paychecks.